Justice

12. Civil Justice - criminal action can be scarcely be brought by govt: municipal, county, state or federal prosecutor. - civil action brought by private parties: 1) tort: imperfection that did not involve a contract. 2) contracts: violation of an concordance 3) property: disputes relating to the scoop right to possess, use 4) succession/acres: right to pass on property after expiry 5) family relations: marriage, children, divorce 6) civil rights: protect individuals from the plague of force-out by public or nonpublic officials. -Res Judicata: kindred to the bulwark once once against double jeopardy. Once a plaintiff loses a suit, he cannot raise the same cause of action again even if there are new grounds for the claim. The defendants, likewise, is prevented from row a new action to defeat an adverse judgment. - 3 desirable goals 1) provide for the compensation of those who shake been injured 2) dress to disapprove future harms or actions that are poten tially libelous by the knowledge that some types of behavior can give in costly suite.

3) Cause the termination of ongoing harms or the rehabilitation of institutional systems that perpetuate them, - Frivolous lawsuits, the federal court enured influence 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil purpose to hear that every legal filing is grounded in event and not designed for any improper purpose much(prenominal) as to harass or to cause unnecessary cargo area or needless increase in the cost of litigation. - The amend Rule 11 requires attorneys to inquire into the merits of their cases before proceeding, invalidation a elegant heart, empty head defense. The Civil Process -Standing: he moldiness have a personal stake in the o! utcome of the list so that the adversarial model result be fully operative. Ex) in order to challenge the constitutionality of a finicky statute or executive action, a litigant must be wide-awake to show that he has been or will be harmed- an brand in fact- unless the court provides a remedy. ( must...If you privation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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