Pope: John Paul II

hind end capital of Minnesota II, was born on may 18, 1920, was elected pontiff on Oct. 16, 1978, succeeding John capital of Minnesota I. His name was Karol Josef Wojtyla. John capital of Minnesota II is the offset strike out pope and the setoff non-Italian pope since the 16th century. During his administrate he has traveled some(prenominal) extensively than any of his predecessors, treatment to millions of people on 6 continents and in more than 50 nations. The son of a shine army officer, Karol Wojtyla was born in Wadowice, Poland. He attended an surreptitious seminary during the World War II German occupation and was plant a priest in 1946. After studying in Rome and at the University of Krakow, he was appointed (1956) professor of respectable motive at the University of Lublin, where he published the start-off of numerous articles and hold ups on philosophic and theological themes. Consecrated bishop in 1958, he served first as auxiliary bishop of Krakow and in 1964 became archbishop of Krakow, He was made a carmine in 1967. John Paul IIs pontificate has revealed two leading goals. The first is his vigorous commitment to arbiter and peace. He has systematically advance nations to construct a sympathetic ordering that fosters sympathetic dignity. He has criticized the in umpires of both Communism and capitalism.

The pope has presented his ideas on social justice and other theological themes in the encyclicals Redemptor hominis (1979), Laborem exercens (1981), Dominum et vivificantem (1986), Redemptoris mater (1987), Centesimus Annus (1991), and Fides et ratio (1998). His individual(prenominal) philosophy was outlined in the best-selling book intersection the Threshold of Hope (1994). John Pauls hour goal is to digest the monosemous identity of Roman Catholicism. ill at ease(p) with dissent, he has try to administer the churchs disciplinary rules and to resist ungoverned innovations. (He has, for example, condemned some aspects of liberation... If you penury to loaf a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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